Check ID: glue_data_catalogs_not_publicly_accessible
Provider: AWS
Service: glue
Severity: HIGH
Categories: internet-exposed
Resource type: Other

What this check verifies

AWS Glue Data Catalog resource policies are assessed for configurations that expose the catalog to anyone, such as Principal: *, broad resource scopes, or permissive conditions. The finding highlights catalogs made public through overly permissive resource-based access.

Risk

Public catalog access lets unauthorized actors enumerate schemas, S3 locations, and connection metadata, weakening confidentiality. If writes are exposed, attackers can alter databases/tables, corrupt lineage, and disrupt jobs and queries, harming integrity and availability, and enabling lateral movement to data stores.

Recommendation

Enforce least privilege on catalog resource policies:
  • Avoid Principal: * and wildcards
  • Grant only required actions to explicit principals
  • Prefer identity-based access or Lake Formation for sharing
  • Limit scope with precise ARNs/conditions and monitor changes for defense in depth

Remediation

aws glue delete-resource-policy

References

Where this check fires

This check runs on every scheduled scan against your AWS account. Findings appear at Cloud Security → Findings filterable by Check ID = glue_data_catalogs_not_publicly_accessible. To re-evaluate after a fix, hit Run now on the account’s schedule under Cloud Security → Schedules — the next scan re-checks this control and marks the finding fixed or keeps it persistent.
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